Temperature analysis
Deep-dive into thermal shifts, warming trends and seasonal anomalies for a single region.
Temperature timeline — Madrid
Monthly min, mean and max with a shaded range and rolling smoothed overlay.
Seasonal anomaly heatmap
Months × years, coloured by departure from the 1961–1990 baseline.
Decadal distributions
Density of monthly mean temperatures by decade.
Recent monthly detail
Most recent 24 months for the selected filters.
| Month | Mean °C | Max °C | Min °C | Extreme-heat days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2025 | 8.7 | 12.9 | 5.1 | 0 |
| Nov 2025 | 11.8 | 16.0 | 7.7 | 0 |
| Oct 2025 | 17.7 | 21.8 | 13.4 | 0 |
| Sep 2025 | 24.0 | 28.2 | 18.3 | 2 |
| Aug 2025 | 26.7 | 30.0 | 23.1 | 3 |
| Jul 2025 | 29.2 | 33.6 | 24.4 | 6 |
| Jun 2025 | 26.9 | 32.5 | 21.5 | 5 |
| May 2025 | 24.1 | 29.6 | 19.5 | 2 |
| Apr 2025 | 19.8 | 24.3 | 15.0 | 0 |
| Mar 2025 | 14.2 | 18.1 | 10.8 | 0 |
| Feb 2025 | 10.0 | 14.4 | 3.1 | 0 |
| Jan 2025 | 6.9 | 10.7 | 2.1 | 0 |
| Dec 2024 | 8.3 | 13.1 | 3.8 | 0 |
| Nov 2024 | 12.8 | 16.4 | 9.0 | 0 |
| Oct 2024 | 18.8 | 23.3 | 14.7 | 0 |
| Sep 2024 | 23.1 | 27.2 | 19.2 | 1 |
| Aug 2024 | 27.2 | 33.4 | 23.8 | 6 |
| Jul 2024 | 26.6 | 30.2 | 22.0 | 3 |
| Jun 2024 | 27.3 | 31.4 | 23.6 | 4 |
| May 2024 | 21.9 | 25.9 | 17.5 | 0 |
| Apr 2024 | 18.2 | 22.9 | 13.6 | 0 |
| Mar 2024 | 11.2 | 17.3 | 6.9 | 0 |
| Feb 2024 | 8.7 | 13.4 | 5.3 | 0 |
| Jan 2024 | 8.6 | 12.8 | 5.1 | 0 |